### S — Speech
Speech becomes slurred, strange, or difficult.
### T — Time
Call emergency medical services immediately.
The American Stroke Association recommends B.E. F.A.S.T. as a rapid way to recognize possible stroke symptoms.
## What Should You Do If Symptoms Disappear?
Do not continue your day as normal.
You cannot reliably tell at home whether the episode was a TIA, a completed stroke, or another neurological condition.
Medical evaluation may include:
* A neurological examination
* Blood tests
* CT or MRI imaging
* Imaging of blood vessels
* Heart-rhythm testing
* Evaluation for atrial fibrillation
* Blood pressure and cardiovascular assessment
The American Stroke Association recommends comprehensive evaluation as soon as possible, ideally within 24 hours of symptom onset.
## Who Is at Greater Risk?
Anyone can experience a TIA, but risk rises with certain conditions and lifestyle factors.
Important risk factors include:
* High blood pressure
* Diabetes
* Atrial fibrillation
* Cardiovascular disease
* Smoking
* Previous stroke or TIA
* Blood clots
* Older age