Most people experience:
- No pain
- No redness
- No vision changes
- No discomfort
For this reason, the condition often goes unnoticed for years.
How Is It Diagnosed?
An eye doctor can usually diagnose Arcus Senilis during a routine eye examination.
Using a slit lamp microscope, they can clearly see the characteristic ring around the cornea.
Additional tests may be recommended if:
- The person is relatively young
- There is a family history of high cholesterol
- Other cardiovascular risk factors are present
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Can It Be Treated?
In most cases, treatment is not necessary.
The ring itself is harmless and generally remains stable over time.
If blood tests reveal elevated cholesterol or other lipid abnormalities, treatment may focus on improving cardiovascular health through:
Healthy Diet
- More fruits and vegetables
- Whole grains
- Fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids
- Reduced saturated and trans fats
Regular Exercise
- At least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week
- Walking, cycling, swimming, or similar activities
Maintaining a Healthy Weight
Managing Blood Pressure and Blood Sugar
Following Medical Advice
If cholesterol levels are high, a physician may recommend medications when appropriate.
